Как автоматически создать sitemap.xml в CMS MODx

21.02.2010, рубрики: MODx | Теги: , , , , | 1 180 комментариев »

Если вы хотите чтобы ваш сайт понравился поисковым машинам от Yandex и Google, необходимо динамически создавать файл sitemap.xml.

Рассмотрим пример автоматического создания файла sitemap.xml в CMS MODx.

Для его установки необходимо создать сниппет sitemap и скопировать в него содержимое:

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<?php
# $startid [ int ]
# Id of the 'root' document from which the sitemap
# starts.
# Default: 0

$startid = (isset($startid)) ? $startid : 0;

# $format [ sp | txt | ror ]
# Which format of sitemap to use:
# - sp <- Sitemap Protocol used by Google
# - txt <- text file with list of URLs
# TODO - ror <- Resource Of Resources
# Default: sp

$format = (isset($format) && ($format != 'ror')) ? $format : 'sp';

# $priority [ str ]
# Name of TV which sets the relative priority of
# the document. If there is no such TV, this
# parameter will not be used.
# Default: sitemap_priority

$priority = (isset($priority)) ? $priority : 'sitemap_priority';

# $changefreq [ str ]
# Name of TV which sets the change frequency. If
# there is no such TV this parameter will not be
# used.
# Default: sitemap_changefreq

$changefreq = (isset($changefreq)) ? $changefreq : 'sitemap_changefreq';

# $excludeTemplates [ str ]
# Documents based on which templates should not be
# included in the sitemap. Comma separated list
# with names of templates.
# Default: empty

$excludeTemplates = (isset($excludeTemplates)) ? $excludeTemplates : array();

# $excludeTV [ str ]
# Name of TV (boolean type) which sets document
# exclusion form sitemap. If there is no such TV
# this parameter will not be used.
# Default: 'sitemap_exclude'

$excludeTV = (isset($excludeTV)) ? $excludeTV : 'sitemap_exclude';

# $xsl [ str ]
# URL to the XSL style sheet
# or
# $xsl [ int ]
# doc ID of the XSL style sheet

$xsl = (isset($xsl)) ? $xsl : '';
if (is_numeric($xsl)) { $xsl = $modx->makeUrl($xsl); }


# $excludeWeblinks [ bool ]
# Should weblinks be excluded?
# You may not want to include links to external sites in your sitemap,
# and Google gives warnings about multiple redirects to pages
# within your site.
# Default: false
$excludeWeblinks = (isset($excludeWeblinks)) ? $excludeWeblinks : false;


/* End parameters
----------------------------------------------- */


# get list of documents
# ---------------------------------------------
$docs = getDocs($modx,$startid,$priority,$changefreq,$excludeTV);


# filter out documents by template or TV
# ---------------------------------------------
// get all templates
$select = $modx->db->select("id, templatename", $modx->getFullTableName('site_templates'));
while ($query = $modx->db->getRow($select)) {
    $allTemplates[$query['id']] = $query['templatename'];
}

$remainingTemplates = $allTemplates;

// get templates to exclude, and remove them from the all templates list
if (!empty ($excludeTemplates)) {
   
    $excludeTemplates = explode(",", $excludeTemplates);   
   
    // Loop through each template we want to exclude
    foreach ($excludeTemplates as $template) {
        $template = trim($template);
       
        // If it's numeric, assume it's an ID, and remove directly from the $allTemplates array
        if (is_numeric($template) && isset($remainingTemplates[$template])) {
            unset($remainingTemplates[$template]);
        } else if (trim($template) && in_array($template, $remainingTemplates)) { // If it's text, and not empty, assume it's a template name
            unset($remainingTemplates[array_search($template, $remainingTemplates)]);          
        }
    } // end foreach
}

$output= array();
// filter out documents which shouldn't be included
foreach ($docs as $doc)
{
    if (isset($remainingTemplates[$doc['template']]) && !$doc[$excludeTV] && $doc['published'] && $doc['template']!=0 && $doc['searchable']) {
        if (!$excludeWeblinks || ($excludeWeblinks && $doc['type'] != 'reference')) {
            $output[] = $doc;      
        }
    }
}
$docs = $output;
unset ($output, $allTemplates, $excludeTemplates);


# build sitemap in specified format
# ---------------------------------------------

switch ($format)
{
    // Next case added in version 1.0.4
    case 'ulli': // UL List
        $output .= "<ul class="sitemap">\n";
        // TODO: Sort the array on Menu Index
        // TODO: Make a nested ul-li based on the levels in the document tree.
        foreach ($docs as $doc)
        {
            $s  = "  <li class="sitemap">";
            $s .= "<a href="[(site_url)][~" . $doc['id'] . "~]" class="sitemap">" . $doc['pagetitle'] . "</a>";
            $s .= "</li>\n";
            $output .= $s;
        } // end foreach
        $output .= "</ul>\n";
        break;
       
    case 'txt': // plain text list of URLs

        foreach ($docs as $doc)
        {
            $url = '[(site_url)][~'.$doc['id'].'~]';

            $output .= $url."\n";
        } // end foreach
        break;

    case 'ror': // TODO
    default: // Sitemap Protocol

   
    $output = '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>'."\n";
    if ($xsl != '') {
        $output .='<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="'.$xsl.'"?>'."\n";
    }
    $output .='<urlset xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9 http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9/sitemap.xsd" xmlns="http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9">'."\n";
   
   
    foreach ($docs as $doc) {
        $url = '[(site_url)][~'.$doc['id'].'~]';
        $date = $doc['editedon'];
        $date = date("Y-m-d", $date);
        $docPriority = ($doc[$priority]) ? $doc[$priority] : 0; // false if TV doesn't exist
        $docChangefreq = ($doc[$changefreq]) ? $doc[$changefreq] : 0; // false if TV doesn't exist

        $output .= "\t".'<url>'."\n";
        $output .= "\t\t".'<loc>'.$url.'</loc>'."\n";
        $output .= "\t\t".'<lastmod>'.$date.'</lastmod>'."\n";
        $output .= ($docPriority) ? ("\t\t".'<priority>'.$docPriority.'</priority>'."\n") : ''; // don't output anything if TV doesn't exist
        $output .= ($docChangefreq) ? ("\t\t".'<changefreq>'.$docChangefreq.'</changefreq>'."\n") : ''; // don't output anything if TV doesn't exist
        $output .= "\t".'</url>'."\n";
    } // end foreach
    $output .= '</urlset>';

} // end switch

return $output;

# functions
# ---------------------------------------------

# gets (inherited) value of template variable
function getTV($modx,$docid,$doctv)
{
/* apparently in 0.9.2.1 the getTemplateVarOutput function doesn't work as expected and doesn't return INHERITED value; this is probably to be fixed for next release; see http://modxcms.com/bugs/task/464
    $output = $modx->getTemplateVarOutput($tv,$docid);
    return $output[$tv];
*/

   
    while ($pid = $modx->getDocument($docid,'parent'))
    {
        $tv = $modx->getTemplateVar($doctv,'*',$docid);
        if (($tv['value'] && substr($tv['value'],0,8) != '@INHERIT') or !$tv['value']) // tv default value is overriden (including empty)
        {
            $output = $tv['value'];
            break;
        }
        else // there is no parent with default value overriden
        {
            $output = trim(substr($tv['value'],8));
        }
        $docid = $pid['parent']; // move up one document in document tree
    } // end while
   
    return $output;
}

# gets list of published documents with properties
function getDocs($modx,$startid,$priority,$changefreq,$excludeTV)
{
    // get children documents
    $docs = $modx->getActiveChildren($startid,'menuindex','asc','id,editedon,template,published,searchable,pagetitle,type');
    // add sub-children to the list
    foreach ($docs as $key => $doc)
    {
        $id = $doc['id'];
        $docs[$key][$priority] = getTV($modx,$id,$priority); // add priority property
        $docs[$key][$changefreq] = getTV($modx,$id,$changefreq); // add changefreq property
        $docs[$key][$excludeTV] = getTV($modx,$id,$excludeTV); // add excludeTV property
       
        if ($modx->getActiveChildren($id))
            $docs = array_merge($docs, getDocs($modx,$id,$priority,$changefreq,$excludeTV));
    } // end foreach
    return $docs;
}
?>

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